Optically Pumped Magnetometers

Todos: 1. Basics of magnetism 2. Inducing macro alignment of magnets 3. Working principle of optically pumped magnetometers

Electric current is the flow of charged particles across space. There’s a lot of electric current flowing the human brain at any given moment. This can be measured.

A moving charged particle creates a magnetic field in the space surrounding it. Hence in order to detect the movement of charged particles, we can set up a magnetic “mic” somewhere around the area which would pick up the magnetic fields caused by the moving.

OPMs

Resources:

https://www.cell.com/trends/neurosciences/fulltext/S0166-2236(22)00102-3 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31978102/ https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2016/07/detecting-brain-waves-atomic-vapor